Areffa ni uruganda rukora amasaha n'ibikoresho byo hanze bifite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 20. Ibicuruzwa byayo byoherezwa ahanini muri Koreya y'Epfo, Ubuyapani, Uburayi n'ibindi bihugu. Iyi sosiyete imaze igihe yohereza ibicuruzwa byo hanze byiza byakozwe n'amapatanti yayo ku bihugu by'amahanga, ariko birababaje kubona abakora mu nkambi zo mu gihugu bashobora kubigura gusa ku mbuga nkoranyambaga z'amahanga.
Nyuma yo kongera kuvugururwa kw'isoko, uwashinze Areffa yasanze ari byiza kwigisha abantu kwishimira igihe kuruta kwibutsa abantu kureba igihe. Gukambika ni amahitamo ku bantu yo kwiruhukira, kwegera ibidukikije, no kwishimira ubuzima bwo mu biruhuko mu mijyi igihe kirekire. Ni uburyo bushya bwo kubaho. Guhera mu 2021, ikigo kizashyiraho ikirango gishya cya Areffa kizaba ikirango cy'Abashinwa cyo gukambika, kugira ngo abakunzi bo mu ngo zabo nabo bashobore kwishimira ibicuruzwa byiza byo gukambika.
Areffa irazamuka kuri ibi
Amahame n'amabwiriza agenga aho Areffa iherereye
Turi Areffa, ikirango gishya cy’Abashinwa.
Ingufu za Areffa zishingiye ku guhanga udushya, zikurikiza imiterere y’umwimerere, kandi zibanda ku by’akataraboneka byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Areffa ni ikigo cy’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho gihuza ubushakashatsi n’iterambere, umusaruro, igishushanyo mbonera, kugurisha na serivisi.
Buri guhitamo ibikoresho, buri gikorwa, buri kanya kose ko gukora Areffa kagenewe gusiga irangi, ari na wo mwuka w'umunyabukorikori.
Ifatanyije n'itsinda ry'inararibonye mu gushushanya no guteza imbere, Areffa yakomeje gushyira ahagaragara ibicuruzwa bishya byihariye bifite patenti, kandi ubu ifite ibicuruzwa birenga 30 bifite patenti.
Mu gihe kizaza, Areffa izaba ikirango gifite uruhare n'ubuhanga, kandi izaba ikirango cy'Abashinwa gikundwa na bose kandi gishyigikiwe. Niba ukunda gukambika hanze, nyamuneka menya ikirango cy'Abashinwa cya Areffa.
Areffa ni intebe izaguherekeza ubuzima bwawe bwose, urayikwiye.
Iyerekwa rya Areffa
Gukambika si ubwoko bw'ibyishimo gusa, ahubwo ni n'ubwoko bw'ibyo abantu bakurikira mu buryo bw'umwuka, kandi ni icyifuzo cy'abantu ku bidukikije. Areffa yifuza kwegereza abantu ibidukikije, abantu ku bantu, n'abantu mu buzima binyuze mu gukambika. Ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gukambika bya Areffa, kure y'urujya n'uruza rw'umujyi, shakisha ubundi buryo. Muri kamere, ushobora kwihanganira umuyaga n'imvura, kureba imisozi n'amazi, no kumva indirimbo z'inyoni... Hari ibintu byinshi byiza bigutegereje.
Areffa irashaka kubaka ubuzima bw'ubuntu kandi bw'imyidagaduro kuri wewe, no gutanga ibikoresho byoroshye, bifatika, byiza kandi bigezweho ku bakunzi bo hanze hirya no hino ku isi. Dusangira icyo dutekereza ku buzima n'isi binyuze mu gushushanya, kandi tugasangira ibyishimo n'abantu bose bazima.
Areffa irakujyana gukambika
Ese wigeze wibaza uko byaba bimeze iyo umuntu agize ikibazo cyo kubura ahantu hatagira igisenge?
Zana Areffa kugira ngo mugire urukundo n'ibidukikije.
Wicaye mu gicucu cy'igiti utuje, wishimira izuba riva mu bicu, usoma igitabo, unywa icyayi, ushobora kugira ubusizi n'ahantu ha kure utagiye kure.
Muri kamere, kugira ngo twishimire igihe gito cyo kwidagadura, rimwe na rimwe icyo dukeneye ni ukuruhuka no kureba ibicu n'ibicu turi kumwe.
Guteranira hamwe kw'abantu bakuru ni urukundo ruzira uburyarya rwo kwiruka mu kirere, guhunga urujya n'uruza rw'umujyi no kugaruka mu bidukikije.
Areffa ituma wumva uri mu rugo
Guhitamo ibikoresho bikomeye kandi nta gishushanyo mbonera gikenewe bitanga imiterere yoroshye kandi igenzurwa n'ikirango.
1. Inzu yo mu gisenge
Igisenge gifite impande esheshatu gifite agace kanini gatwikiriye izuba, igisenge gifite ishusho nk'iy'ikinyugunyugu ni cyo gifotora cyane, igisenge gifite impande enye zoroshye kubaka, igisenge cy'ipamba gifite imiterere, kandi igisenge cya polyester na nylon cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye kwitaho.
Ingano y'igisenge iterwa n'umubare w'abantu bacumbitse. Nubwo abantu babiri baba bacumbitse, ubunararibonye bw'igisenge kinini ni bwiza cyane kuruta ubw'igisenge gito. Agace gafite igicucu cy'izuba gatangwa n'igisenge kinini ni kanini, kandi iyo habaye imvura nyinshi, inyungu y'agace kacyo gakingira imvura irushaho kugaragara.
2. Umuntu ucumbitse mu nkambi
Igare ryo gutembera ni ngombwa, rifite ubushobozi bwa litiro 150. Kubera ko atari ahantu hose imodoka zishobora kuhagera. Igare ryiza ryo gutembera rigomba kuba ryoroshye kurifata, kurikurura neza, kurizunguruka byoroshye, rifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutwara imizigo kandi rigatuma rirushaho kuba ryoroheje. Akamaro k'igare rizingiramo alloy alloy ni uko waba urimo gusunika imodoka cyangwa uyikurura, irahamye, kandi ingano y'ububiko ni nto, bigatuma umwanya n'ubworoshye bwo kuyitwara bigabanuka.
3. Intebe ipfunyika
Ibikoresho by'ingenzi by'intebe ipfunyika ni aluminiyumu, yoroshye, ihamye kandi iramba, ifite uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe n'amabara meza. Irwanya kwangirika neza.
• Ifite amasegonda atatu yo gufungura n'amasegonda atatu yo kwakira amafaranga, ibyo biroroshye cyane, byoroshye kandi nta ngorane.
• Imwe muri zo ni ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo guteranya, bikozwe mu bikoresho n'udupfunyika, kandi bitwara umuntu cyane kandi bito nyuma yo kubibika.
• Igitambaro cy'intebe ahanini ni igitambaro cya Oxford n'igitambaro cya mesh. Igitambaro cya Oxford gifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu bikomeye, kidacika, kiramba, ntigihinduka, ntigicika,
• Utwuma duhumeka neza kandi tworoherwa mu mpeshyi. Intebe zose zishobora gutwara intebe 300, umubiri muto, kandi zikomeye cyane.
4. Ameza apfunyika
Ameza asanzwe apfunyika agabanyijemo imbaho mbisi z'imigano, icyatsi kibisi cya Burma, umwenda, aluminiyumu, na fibre ya karuboni hakurikijwe ibikoresho. Aya meza yo gukambika yose arashobora gupfunyika kandi yoroshye kuyabika.
• Urubaho rw'ibiti bikomeye byo mu ishyamba rya Burma, rufite ibiti bikomeye, rurinda ubushuhe kandi ntirushobora kwangirika, rufite amavuta menshi kandi rurabagirana iyo rukoreshejwe.
•Amatafari y'umwimerere afite ibara ry'umugano, asubiye ku isura, afite ubuso bworoshye, akomeye kandi aramba.
• Ameza yo hejuru y’arule ikoze mu buryo bwa fried ntabwo inyerera kandi ifite imiterere yo hejuru.
• Ameza y'imyenda ni yoroshye kandi yoroshye kuyabika.
•Ameza ya IGT yoroshye kwaguka, kandi hari ibikoresho byinshi bishobora guhuzwa, bityo ubushobozi bwo kuyikina ni bwinshi cyane.
5. Igitanda cyo kuzunguruka
Ni iki kibura mu gukambika hanze? Igitanda cyo mu nkambi gishobora kuzingwa cyoroshye kubika kandi gifite uburebure bwa cm 40 uvuye hasi kugira ngo wirinde ubushuhe ku butaka mu gihe cyo gukambika. Igitambaro gishyizwemo kirakomeye kandi kimeze nk'igitambaro cyoroshye iyo uryamyeho. Imiterere yacyo ituma ikibuno cyawe kitagira ububabare iyo usinziriye igihe kirekire. Igitambaro gikozwe mu mwenda wa Oxford wa 600D, woroshye guhumeka, urinda umwanda kandi woroshye gusukura. Igitambaro gikozwe mu cyuma cya aluminiyumu cyo mu rwego rw'indege, kiramba kandi gifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo ya catties 300.
6. Grill yo ku meza ya barbecue
•Hatoranywa icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma kidashonga neza, kiramba kandi kirwanya ingese.
•Byoroshye gufungura no kuzingira mu isegonda rimwe, nta mpamvu yo gushyiraho no gukuraho, kandi bishobora gusubizwa inyuma nta nkomyi.
•Imiterere yihariye kandi y'umwimerere y'ikibuno gito igufasha kugira ahantu heza cyane iyo ugiye gukambika hanze.
Ireme ry'Igicuruzwa
Areffa yiyemeje kurengera ibidukikije no kuramba kw'ibikoresho. Mu guhitamo ibiti, ishimangira guhitamo ibikoresho byiza.
Hari ibikoresho bibiri byakoreshejwe: ibiti bya teak bya Burma biva mu ishyamba ry’umwimerere n’ibiti by’imigano karemano.
1. Ibikoresho byo gufata intoki
Ibara ry'igiti cya Burma cyavuye mu ishyamba ryijimye: Ibara ry'igiti cya teak rishobora guhinduka umuhondo w'izahabu binyuze muri fotosite, kandi ibara rirushaho kuba ibinure no kurabagirana uko igihe kigenda gihita.
Areffa yita ku bwiza bw'ibicuruzwa, ubwiza no kuramba. Dugenzura neza buri kantu kose k'ibicuruzwa. Mu bijyanye no guhitamo ibikoresho, twita cyane ku gitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije kandi dufite ibisabwa byinshi kugira ngo ibicuruzwa birambe. Nyuma yo gushakisha ibiti byinshi, twahisemo guhitamo icyatsi cya Burma.
Muri Myanmar, ikiraro cya U Bein, ikiraro cya teak cyubatswe mu 1851, giherereye ku kiyaga cya Dongtaman mu nkengero za Wacheng, gifite uburebure bwa kilometero 1.2. Ikiraro cya U Bein kizwi kandi ku izina rya "Lover's Bridge".
Ishyamba ry’ibiti bya Buruma, ishyamba gakondo, rizwiho kuba igiti cy’agaciro ku isi. Ni ryo shyamba ryonyine rishobora guhura n’isuri n’izuba mu mazi yo mu nyanja ritagondamye cyangwa ngo rimeneke.
Inyamaswa y’ishyamba ya mbere ikorerwa mu karere ka Mandalay muri Myanmar yatoranijwe na Areffa ni ahantu hakorerwa cyane hejuru ya metero 700 uvuye ku nyanja. Ifite ubucucike bwinshi, ubukana, amavuta menshi, kandi ntiyoroshye kwambara. Imyunyungugu n'ibinyabutabire biri mu ishyamba rya mbere rya Burma bituma bigorana kwangirika. , Irwanya udukoko, irwanya inyenzi, irwanya aside na alkali, cyane cyane irinda ubushuhe, irwanya ingese, kandi ifite impumuro nziza karemano. Kubera imiterere myiza ya teak ya Burma, inyubako nyinshi za kera zabungabunzwe neza mu Bushinwa bwa kera n'ubwa none ndetse no mu mahanga hafi ya zose zirangijwe teak ya Burma. Inyubako za kera kandi nziza ku mucanga wa Shanghai uteye imbere cyane mu Bushinwa (nk'urusengero rwa Jing'an, hoteli y'amahoro, banki ya HSBC, inyubako ya gasutamo, nibindi) zose zirangijwe n'ibiti bya teak. Nyuma y'imyaka ijana y'ihindagurika, ziracyari nzima kandi zirabagirana nk'inshya.
2. Urupapuro rw'imigano karemano
umugano w'umwimerere
Uduti twa Areffa tw’imigano dukozwe mu migano y’umwimerere ya Mengzong yo mu misozi miremire ifite imyaka irenga 5.
•Ubuso bw'aho bukozwe muri verini ya UV irinda ibidukikije, irakomeye kandi irinda kwangirika, ntiyoroshye kwangirika, irindwa udukoko n'ibihumyo, kandi irinda ibidukikije kandi iraramba.
•Imfuruka ziratogoshwa neza kugira ngo zigire ubwiza karemano bwiza.
•Ibura ry’umutungo w’ibiti n’ikibazo gikomeye cyo kurengera ibidukikije, kugenzura umutungo w’amashyamba biragenda birushaho kuba bibi, kandi ishyirwaho ry’ibikomoka ku migano ryagabanyije cyane ubwinshi bw’ibiti n’ubwinshi bwabyo. Ubu ibikomoka ku migano byagiye byinjira buhoro buhoro mu buzima bwa buri muryango.
Ibyiza by'imbaho z'imigano:
•Kurinda icyatsi kibisi n'ibidukikije: birwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere, bifitiye akamaro ubuzima bw'abantu. Cyane cyane iyo ikibaho gihinduwe karubone, ibikoresho bya bambu byatunganyijwemo ntibizahindura ibara igihe kirekire.
•Ubuvuzi butatu: Buca udukoko bukoresheje guteka mu bushyuhe bwinshi, bitandukanye n'ikoranabuhanga gakondo ryo mu bikoresho by'imigano, kandi bukarinda udukoko na enzymes. Kugenzura neza umuvuduko mwinshi n'ubushuhe, imiterere y'uduce tw'imigano hamwe n'ubundi buryo bwa siyansi byemeza ko ibikoresho by'imigano biruta ibiti bikomeye mu kwirinda kwangirika no guhinduka.
•Ni nshya kandi nziza: Bamboo ifite ibara karemano, ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, irwanya ubushuhe bwinshi kandi ifite ubukana bwinshi.
Ibiranga imbaho z'imigano:
• Bamboo ni ibikoresho bifite pulasitiki ikomeye, kandi imiterere yayo ni yoroshye, yoroheje kandi iteye neza.
• Imigano ifite imiterere myiza y’umubiri n’iy’imashini, kandi imiterere y’ibikoresho irangana kandi ihamye.
• Imigano irinda ibidukikije kandi ifite imiterere nk'"ibicuruzwa by'icyatsi". Ibi biterwa nuko ingano ya kole ikoreshwa mu guhuza uduce tw'imigano mu bikoresho byo gushushanya ari nto cyane. Nabonye uburyo bwo guhuza imideli no kurengera ibidukikije.
•Imiterere y'inzu irasobanutse neza kandi ni nziza, kandi abaguzi bayikunda cyane.
•Imiterere myiza cyane, nta gucikagurika, nta guhindagurika, nta mazi kandi ntiyorohera ubushuhe, iramba.
3. Ibikoresho by'umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu
•Aluminiyumu: Ni icyuma gikoreshwa cyane mu byuma bidakoresha feri, mu ndege, mu by'indege, mu modoka, mu gukora imashini, mu bwato no mu bintu bikenerwa buri munsi n'abantu n'ibindi.
• Ibiranga ibikoresho: ubucucike buke, ariko bukomeye, hafi cyangwa kurenza icyuma cyiza, plastike nziza, ishobora gutunganywa mu buryo butandukanye, kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara amashanyarazi neza, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe no kurwanya ingese.
•Areffa ikoresha imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu itunganyijwe neza kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu buryo bwizewe. Ubunini bw'urukuta rwa aluminiyumu bugera kuri mm 2.0, buruta cyane ubwiza busanzwe ku isoko. Buri gice cya aluminiyumu kigomba gutsinda ikizamini gikomeye cy'ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge.
4. Uburyo bwo gusohora ogisijeni
•Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu ukoresha inzira yo gushonga kwa anodi, byongera cyane imikorere yo kurwanya oxidation, kandi ukaba ugezweho, mwiza kandi urinda kwangirika.
•Amabara ashobora kuba meza kandi afite amabara menshi, kandi ashobora gushushanywa hakurikijwe ibyo ukunda, ifeza ni nshya, umukara ni gakondo, umutuku ni mwiza, icyatsi kibisi cya gisirikare ni ikintu gigezweho.
• Nyuma yuko aluminiyumu ikozwe muri ogisijeni, imikorere n'imitako y'ubuso bwa aluminiyumu byiyongera.
5. Ibikoresho by'igitambaro cyo kwicaraho
Igitambaro cyo kwicara cya Areffa gikoresha cyane cyane igitambaro cya Oxford cya 1680D n'igitambaro cya mesh cya 600G.
Kuva ku gutondekanya ibikoresho fatizo, kuboha, gusiga irangi no kurangiza, byose bitegurwa kandi bigatunganywa n’urwego rwacu rwo kugenzura umusaruro, bishobora kwemeza neza ireme ry’umusaruro.
•1680D Oxford fringe: umwenda ukozwe mu migozi ivanze yakozwe n'ubudodo bwa polyester, bushobora gutuma imyenda yoroha mu ibara, imiterere yayo yoroheje, yoroshye kuyikoraho, kandi ntiyoroshye kuyihindura ibara. Akamaro kanini k'umwenda wa Oxford ni uko uramba, woroshye kumesa no kuwuma, ufite umwuka mwinshi kandi utuma amazi adapfa.
Imyenda ya Areffa yo mu bwoko bwa Oxford yo mu 1680D
Imyenda ya Oxford iri ku isoko
(Imyenda ikoreshwa ku isoko muri rusange ntabwo irinda ibara, ntishobora gutonyanga amazi, yoroshye gushonga, kandi yoroshye gusenyuka)
•600G Mesh: Iboshywe mu bikoresho byose bya polyester, ifite intera idasanzwe n'ubukonje, kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kwinjira neza mu mwuka. Akamaro k'600G mesh ni uko umwenda uba munini kandi uhamye, ntuyoroshye kunyerera, kandi ufite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'igitutu gikomeye, nturekure.
Uduce twa Areffa twa 600g
mesh ku isoko
(Imyenda ifite garama zoroheje ikoreshwa ku isoko muri rusange, kandi ubushobozi bwo kuyikanda buzagabanuka cyane, ubushobozi bwo kuyitwara ntabwo ari bwiza, kandi byoroshye kuyisenya no kubora)
6. Ibikoresho by'ibikoresho
Gupfunyika ni cyo cyiza cyane ku bikoresho byo hanze. Ibikoresho bihuza ibyuma bigomba kuba bifite umutekano, kandi 304 ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese cyane kandi nta ngese, ibi bikaba bihuye n'amahame ya Areffa yo guhitamo ibikoresho.
•Ibyuma 304 bita stainless: Bifite imiterere yo gutunganya neza no gukomera cyane, kandi bikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho n'ibice bisaba imikorere myiza (kurwanya ingese no kuyishyiraho neza).
•Icyuma 304 kidashonga cyakoreshejwe na Areffa cyatunganyijwe ku buryo bwihariye hejuru, gifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese nyinshi, kandi kirabagirana kandi kirushaho kuba cyiza.
Ibikoresho 304 by'icyuma kidashonga byatoranijwe na Areffa: birwanya ingese
Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa ku isoko: byoroshye kwangirika
(Ibikoresho bisanzwe bihendutse bikoreshwa ku isoko. Ibikoresho bisanzwe biroroshye kwangirika kandi bifite ingaruka zimwe na zimwe ku mutekano.)
7. Ikizamini cy'ubwirinzi bw'umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi
Buri gicuruzwa kigomba kunyura mu isuzuma rikomeye ry’imizigo kugira ngo kirinde umutekano wawe n’ubuhanga.
Amasaha 168 yo gupima 600 catties zitwara imizigo zihoraho, umufuka w'umucanga uhindagurika 50 catties, uburebure bwa 500MM igeragezwa ryangiza ritagira kugwa inshuro 10.000, umwenda w'intebe ukozwe mu gitereko ntabwo wangiritse, ibicuruzwa birakwiriye.
8. Ubukorikori n'ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibikoresho byose fatizo bigenzurwa neza hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu gutanga amasoko, kugenzura ibicuruzwa birangiye neza, kugenzura ibicuruzwa birangiye neza, gukora neza, guharanira gukora neza byose.
Gukomera kw'ibicuruzwa bitangirana na riveti ya mbere. Buri riveti ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'ibicuruzwa kandi igomba kugeragezwa mu buryo bwihariye mu gihe cy'ubukonje n'ubushyuhe no gupimwa neza mu ntangiriro kugira ngo itange garanti ikomeye.
Imyenda ya Oxford ihora iha abantu kumva badatinya kandi bumvikana neza, ifite imigozi myiza n'umugozi uhamye w'imigozi ibiri, igasiga abantu benshi batangaye ku bakunda ibintu birambuye.
Guhitamo neza no gukora ibintu by’ubukorikori bishobora kwihanganira igihe.
Gusana Ibicuruzwa
1. Gufata neza igitambaro cy'intebe
Uburyo bwo gusukura hakoreshejwe intoki:
(1) Igitambaro cy'igice cy'inyongera cy'aho umuntu ahagarara gishobora gukurwaho kigasukurwa n'isabune yavanzwe, kigahanagurwa buhoro buhoro n'uburoso bworoshye, hanyuma kigasukurwa n'amazi meza.
(2) Niba igitambaro cy’intebe cyarandujwe n’amavuta make cyangwa ibyondo, ushobora kugihanagura witonze ukoresheje igitambaro cy’ipamba kirimo isabune yangiritse, hanyuma ukagihanagura neza ukoresheje igitambaro cy’ipamba gisukuye.
(3) Iyo igitambaro cy’intebe cyandujwe n’ahantu hanini, gishobora gukurwamo amazi ya alkaline. Ibara ry’urumuri rihindurwa kuri 1:25, naho ibara ryijimye rihindurwa kuri 1:50. Shyira ku mwanya wanduye ukoresheje icupa rya spray hanyuma ugumeyo iminota 5. Nyuma, oza n’imbunda y’amazi.
(4) Nyuma yo gusukura, banza ubyumutse ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza kandi hakonje mbere yo kubibika.
2.Gukora neza umusego w'intebe w'umukara
(1) Ntukaraba mu mashini imesa cyangwa mu mazi, kuko umusatsi uzagabanuka nyuma yo gukaraba.
(2) Niba hari ibizinga, bisukure ukoresheje ifuro ryakoreshejwe mu gusukura imbere mu modoka, hanyuma ubihanagure witonze kandi inshuro nyinshi kugeza igihe ibizinga bikuweho. Niba ukeneye kubihuha ukoresheje icyuma cyumisha umusatsi, ushobora kubihuha ukoresheje igitambaro, hanyuma ukabibika umaze kubyumisha.
(3) Nyuma yo gusukura, koresha uburoso bworoshye bworoshye kugira ngo woroshye aho ifu iherereye.
(4) Irinde ibintu bifite inguni zityaye cyangwa ibyuma bikora ku buso kugira ngo wirinde gushwanyaguza umwenda.
(5) Irinde ko byagutera izuba cyangwa imvura igihe kirekire. Mu gihe ubibika, ubibike ahantu hakonje.
(6) Koresha icyuma gisukura umwuka kugira ngo ukureho umukungugu uri hejuru y'ubutaka, cyangwa uhanagure n'igitambaro gisukuye.
3. Kubungabunga ibiti bya teak na bamboo
(1) Iyo yandujwe n'amazi n'ibinure byo mu biribwa, izahinduka ibizinga iyo uyiretse igihe kirekire. Nyamuneka ihanagure ako kanya, kandi witondere cyane kudakora ku binure biri mu biribwa n'ibintu byijimye nka divayi na kawa.
(2) Iyo bisigaye mu mvura cyangwa bihuye n'ubushuhe igihe kirekire, ubushuhe buzagera imbere, bigatera ibizinga, ibara rihinduka, guhindagurika, kwangirika, no kwangirika. Kugira ngo umwanda n'umukungugu bitagira ubwinshi, bihanagure buri gihe ukoresheje agatambaro katose.
(3) Ntukabibike cyangwa ngo ubikoreshe ahantu hashyuha cyangwa ubushyuhe byoherezwa mu buryo butaziguye, aho biba bihura n'izuba ryinshi igihe kirekire, cyangwa mu modoka mu mpeshyi, kuko bishobora kubaho guhindagurika, kuzunguruka no kwangirika.
(4) Koresha ibikoresho byihariye byo kubungabunga ibikoresho byo mu giti cya teak cyangwa ibya bamboo biri ku isoko kugira ngo bitangwe.
(5) Ushobora guhitamo gukoresha amavuta ya shaki y’ibiti, ashobora gukumira icyatsi kibisi cyanduzwa n’andi mavuta mu gihe kiri gukoreshwa.
(4) Serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha
Serivisi yo gutanga ibicuruzwa bya Areffa nyuma yo kugurisha ikurikije neza "Itegeko ry'Ubuziranenge bw'Ibicuruzwa rya Repubulika y'Abaturage b'u Bushinwa" n' "Itegeko ryo Kurengera Uburenganzira bw'Abaguzi rya Repubulika y'Abaturage b'u Bushinwa". Ibikubiye muri serivisi ni ibi bikurikira:
(1) Iki gicuruzwa gishyigikira serivisi yo kugarura ibicuruzwa mu minsi 7 nta mpamvu. Niba uhamagaye serivisi yacu ku bakiliya mu minsi 7 kugira ngo usubize ibicuruzwa byawe kugira ngo ugaruzwe amafaranga, nyamuneka menya neza ko ipaki n'agapapuro by'ibicuruzwa bimeze neza, nta byangiritse byatewe n'umuntu byabayeho, kandi ko kugurisha kwa kabiri bitazagira ingaruka ku byo wagurishije (kwanga kwishyura, kohereza ubutumwa).
(2) Niba usanze hari ikibazo cy’ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa mu minsi 7 uhereye igihe wakiriye ibicuruzwa, nyamuneka hamagara serivisi yacu ku gihe. Niba wemeye ko ibicuruzwa ubwabyo bifite ibibazo by’ubwiza, ushobora guhitamo gusubiza cyangwa guhindurira ibicuruzwa, kandi amafaranga yo kohereza ibicuruzwa azajya yishyurwa n’ikigo.
(3) Niba hari ikibazo cy’ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa giterwa n’ibintu bitari ibya muntu mu mwaka umwe uhereye igihe wakiriye ibicuruzwa, ushobora gusubiza ibicuruzwa ku kigo cyacu no kubyakira ubuntu, kandi ibicuruzwa bizasubizwa bizitwarirwa n’umukiriya.
(4) Iyo ibicuruzwa byangiritse nyuma y'umwaka umwe wakiriye ibicuruzwa, ushobora kubisubiza ikigo cyacu kugira ngo bikosorwe. Ikigo nticyishyuza amafaranga y'akazi ko kubungabunga, ariko amafaranga yo gutwara ibicuruzwa n'ibisimbura ibikoresho yishyurwa n'umukiriya.
Serivisi yo gutanga serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha ni ingenzi cyane. Areffa ihuza nimero ya terefone y'ushinzwe ikirango n'umurongo wagenewe gutanga serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha, hanyuma ikayicapa ku gitabo cy'amabwiriza kugira ngo abaguzi bashobore kuvugana no gukemura ibibazo ku gihe iyo bakoresheje icyo gicuruzwa.
Subiza ibibazo byose
Q: Ese ni uruganda?
A: Turi abacuruzi barenga 100 mu nganda. Iyi sosiyete ifite abakozi barenga miliyoni 2 buri mwaka kandi umusaruro wayo ni miliyoni zirenga 2. Kuri ubu, ifite amahugurwa yo gutunganya imashini, amahugurwa yo guteranya, amahugurwa yo kudoda, amashami yo gupakira, amashami yo kugenzura ubuziranenge, amashami y'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga n'andi mashami. N'itsinda ry'abahanga mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere.
Q: Kuki intebe ikora urusaku iyo yicaye?
A: Kubera ko hari ibyuma byinshi bihuza intebe, hazabaho urusaku ruto mu gihe uyikoresha, ibyo bikaba ari ibintu bisanzwe.
Q: Kuki hari imikoba cyangwa uduce duto ku muyoboro w'amazi?
A: Kubera ko aho ibikoresho by'ameza cyangwa intebe biherereye hafi cyane y'umuyoboro, hazabaho gushwanyagurika no gushwanyagurika iyo igice kimwe gihujwe. Iyo ugenda, aho umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu uhagarara hashyirwaho imbaraga, bigatera gushwanyagurika no gupfundika, bityo ni ibisanzwe kugira udusebe cyangwa ibimenyetso byo gushushanya.
Q: Kuki imyenda migufi ihenze cyane kurusha intebe nini?
A: Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu wo mu mugongo wo hasi ni umukara ukomeye wa oxidized, kandi aho kuboko hakozwe mu giti cya kinya Burma cya teak, kandi hari agafuka k'urushundura inyuma y'aho kugongo haherereye; mu gihe umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu wo mu mugongo wo hejuru ari oxide y'ifeza ikoze muri atome, naho aho kuboko hakozwe mu giti cy'umugano, kandi aho kuboko nta gafuka k'urushundura kagira. Uburyo bukoreshwa buratandukanye, bityo igiciro kiratandukanye.
Q: Ni iyihe nziza kurusha izindi, intebe zifite amaguru maremare cyangwa amaguru magufi, intebe zifite umugongo munini cyangwa intebe zifite umugongo muto, kandi ni gute wahitamo?
A: Bitandukanye bitewe n'umuntu, kandi uko umuntu yicara biratandukanye bitewe n'uburebure butandukanye. Abantu bato bashobora guhitamo intebe z'amaguru magufi cyangwa iz'inyuma, naho abantu barebare bashobora guhitamo intebe z'amaguru maremare cyangwa iz'inyuma. Uko intebe ya Areffa yaba ndende cyangwa ngufi, yakozwe mu buryo bw'imiterere, bigatuma wicara neza kandi ukaruhuka.
Q: Kuki teak ifite imirongo y'umukara?
A: Imirongo yirabura mu giti cya teak ni imirongo y'amabuye y'agaciro. Igiti cya Burma teak mu ishyamba rya mbere ni igiti gishaje gifite imyaka irenga 100 kandi cyakuze ku butumburuke bwa metero 700-800 mu myaka yashize. Imirongo y'amabuye y'agaciro ikorwa iyo igiti cyinjije kandi kigashyira amabuye y'agaciro mu butaka mu gihe cy'ikura ry'igiti. Yego, umurongo w'amabuye y'agaciro mu giti cya teak ni ikintu gisanzwe gikoreshwa mu bintu bisanzwe. Birazwi cyane mu bucuruzi ko iki giti gifite imirongo y'amabuye y'agaciro menshi gihenze inshuro 10 kurusha ikidafite imirongo myinshi cyangwa kidafite.
Q: Kuki amabara y'igiti cya teak atandukanye?
A: (1) Igiti cy'igiti cy'umukara gifite imizi, igiti cy'umutima, n'igiti cy'umukara. Igice cyegereye umuzi ni cyo cyijimye cyane, igice cy'umutima cyoroshye gato kurusha umuzi, naho igiti cy'umukara ni umweru kurusha ibindi bice.
(2) Igiti cy’umukara cyakira fotositemu zitandukanye mu gihe cyo gukura, kandi ibidukikije by’ubutaka biratandukanye, ibyo bikaba binatanga itandukaniro ry’amabara. Buri gice cy’igiti cy’umukara gifite ibara ryihariye.
Q: Hari ibicuruzwa byinshi bisa ku isoko, ni iyihe nyungu yawe?
A: (1) Areffa yacu ni ibicuruzwa bifite patenti byuzuye mu ruganda rwacu mu buryo bumwe uhereye ku bushakashatsi n'iterambere, ibikoresho fatizo, gutunganya no gukora.
(2) Ntitugira icyo tuvuga ku bicuruzwa biri ku isoko, ariko ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa byacu bya Areffa, byaba ibikoresho cyangwa ubuhanga buhanitse, ni umwihariko.
(3) Areffa ni ikigo giterwa inkunga na Hong Kong 100%. Uru ruganda rufite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 20 mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibikorwa, gutunganya, gukora no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga, kandi rwagiye ruhora ari uruganda rw’ibigo mpuzamahanga bikorera hanze.
Q: Garanti imeze ite?
A: Areffa iragusezeranya garanti y'ubuzima bwawe bwose, bityo ntugomba guhangayikishwa n'ejo hazaza.
Q: Ese iki gicuruzwa gifite patenti?
A: Areffa ubu ifite ibicuruzwa birenga 30 bifite patenti, kandi dufite ibicuruzwa bimwe ku isoko, kandi duhora turengera uburenganzira bwacu ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge, kuko iki ari cyo gicuruzwa cyacu gifite patenti cya Areffa.
Inyamaswa zigomba gusomwa
Ishyamba ry’ibiti bya Burma, ishyamba gakondo, rizwi nk’igiti cy’agaciro ku isi. Ni cyo giti cyonyine gishobora guhura n’isuri n’izuba mu mazi yo mu nyanja kidapfukamye cyangwa ngo gicike. Muri byo, ishyamba ry’ibiti rya Burma rikorerwa mu karere ko hagati muri Miyanimari ni ryo ryiza kurusha ayandi, naho ishyamba ry’ibiti rya Burma rikorerwa mu karere ko hagati hejuru ya metero 700 uvuye ku nyanja ni ryo ryo hejuru. Ubucucike bwaryo burakomeye, burimo amavuta, kandi ntibyoroshye kwambara. Imyunyu ngugu n’ibinure biri muri iryo shyamba rya Burma bituma bitoroshye kurihindura.
Gutandukanya Teak y'ukuri n'iy'ikinyoma yo mu gihugu cya Burma
• Igiti cya Burma cyo mu ishyamba rya kera gifite imirongo igaragara ya wino n'utudomo twa peteroli
• Inyama z'ikinyugunyugu zo mu ishyamba rya kinyugunyugu ziraryoshye kandi ziraryoshye iyo uzikozeho
•Ishyamba ry'icyatsi cya Burma ritanga impumuro yihariye
•Impeta zo gukura za teak zo mu bwoko bwa Burma mu ishyamba ry’ibanze ni nziza kandi ntoya
Ugomba gusoma Bamboo
Imigozi y'imigano ikozwe mu migano karemano ifite imyaka irenga 5. Nyuma yo kuvurwa hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe bwinshi no kuyishyiramo neza, ntabwo byoroshye kuyihindura, kuyinoza no kuyihindura ibara, kandi igera ku ngaruka zo gukumira udukoko n'udukoko. Ubuso bwayo bukozwe muri varnish itangiza ibidukikije kandi ifite imiterere isobanutse neza. Impande n'imfuruka byasimbuwe neza kugira ngo bigaragaze ubwiza karemano bwiza.
Areffa ituma wumva uri mu rugo
Areffa igufasha gusobanukirwa ibidukikije no gushakisha uburyo bushya bw'ubuzima
Areffa izakomeza kunoza ibicuruzwa, kandi izashyira ahagaragara ibindi bicuruzwa bishya kugira ngo muzabisangize mu gihe kizaza, bityo komeza ukurikirane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2023
